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Brand Name: Clomid
Generic Name: Clomiphene
(kloe' mi feen)
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Why is clomid prescribed?
Clomid (Clomiphene) is used to induce ovulation (egg production) in women who do not produce ova (eggs) but wish to become pregnant. Clomid is in a class of medications called ovulatory stimulants. It works similarly to estrogen, a female hormone that causes eggs to develop in the ovaries and be released.
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How should clomid be used properly?
Clomiphene (Clomid) comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day for 5 days, beginning on or about day 5 of the cycle. To help you remember to take clomiphene, take it around the same time every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take clomiphene exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
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What are the common uses for clomid?
Clomiphene is also sometimes used to treat male infertility, menstrual abnormalities, fibrocystic breasts, and persistent breast milk production. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this medication for your condition.
This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
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What special precautions should I follow when using clomid?
Before taking clomiphene,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to clomiphene or any other medications.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever had liver disease, ovarian cysts (except those from polycystic ovary syndrome), uterine fibroids, abnormal vaginal bleeding, a pituitary tumor, or thyroid or adrenal disease.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while taking clomiphene, call your doctor immediately.
- you should know that clomiphene may cause blurred vision. Do not drive a car or operate machinery, especially in poor lighting, until you know how this medication affects you.
- you should know that clomiphene increases the chance of multiple pregnancy (twins or more). Talk to your doctor about the risks of multiple pregnancy
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What special dietary instructions should I follow while taking clomid?
Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet while taking clomid.
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What should I do if I forget a dose of clomid?
You should take the missed dose of clomid just as soon as you remember to take it. Unless, it is almost time for the next dose, then skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Never take a double dose of your medication to make up for a missed one.
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What side effects can clomid cause?
Clomiphene may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away:
- abnormal vaginal bleeding
- flushing, feeling of warm
- breast discomfort
- upset stomach
- headache
- vomiting
Some side effects can be serious. The following symptoms are uncommon, but if you experience any of them, call your doctor immediately:
- stomach or lower stomach pain
- visual spots or flashes
- shortness of breath
- stomach swelling
- blurred vision
- double vision
- weight gain
Long-term use of clomiphene may increase the risk of ovarian cancer. Clomiphene should not be used for more than about six cycles. Talk to your doctor about the risks of taking this medication.
Clomiphene may cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication.
» top What storage conditions are needed for clomid?
Always keep the clomid in the same container it came in. Make sure it is tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store this medication at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture; do not store this medication in the bathroom.
Always be sure to dispose of any medication that is no longer needed or outdated. Be sure to ask your pharmacist about the proper disposal of your medication.
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What do I do in case of emergency or a clomid overdose?
In case of a aclomid overdose, be sure to call your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim is not breathing or has collapsed, dial 911 for local emergency services.
Symptoms of overdose may include:
- stomach or lower stomach pain
- visual spots or flashes
- stomach swelling
- upset stomach
- blurred vision
- hot flashes
- blind spots
- vomiting
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What other information should I know about clomid?
Keep all appointments with your doctor and laboratory. Your doctor may order certain lab tests to check your body's response to clomiphene.
Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.
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This document is provided for information only. It is not a substitute for consultation with a physician, either to diagnose symptoms or prescribe treatment. Any dosages mentioned are general guidelines only; please follow the directions of your doctor or pharmacist exactly when taking medication. We have made every effort to ensure that this information is accurate, but only your doctor can say if a medication, or drug combination, is safe for you. Information intended for US residents only.
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