Should you switch from Tylenol to aspirin or ibuprofen?
Tuesday, July 7th, 2009
With the FDA raising concerns last week about Extra Strength Tylenol and other acetaminophen products potentially causing liver damage, should you consider switching from Tylenol to aspirin or ibuprofen?
The short answer is “no.” If you are not taking other prescription pain medications (such as Vicodin or Percocet) in addition to Tylenol, and you take Tylenol as directed, you shouldn’t be at risk of hurting your liver.
Remember, virtually all drugs have risks in large doses. Aspirin, for example, carries the risk of stomach ulcer and gastrointestinal bleeding when taken at high doses and/or for extended periods (such as when treating chronic pain).
Here’s a brief overview of the most commonly used over-the-counter pain relievers — acetaminophen, aspirin and ibuprofen — and what you should know about each:
Aspirin. (Popular brands: Bayer, Bufferin) The most common OTC pain reliever, also known as acetylsalicylic acid, reacts with our blood chemistry to inhibit the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which helps to control headaches, minor aches and pain, and inflammation. Aspirin therapy is also being used today in the treatment of heart disease. But as ubiquitious as aspirin appears to be, it’s not without risk — and it’s not for everyone. For those with sensitive digestive systems, it can cause stomach upset, heartburn and even dyspepsia. It’s also an anticoagulant, which makes it bad for hemophiliacs and a bad choice for pain relief after you’ve had surgery. It’s also been linked to Reye’s syndrome, a disease in children, when aspirin is used to relieve discomfort associated with fever.
Acetaminophen. (Popular brands: Tylenol) This pain reliever soothes headaches and lowers fevers, but it is not an anti-inflammatory, so it won’t do much to help with arthritis and other body aches and pains. The biggest benefit of acetaminophen, relative to other headache pills, is that is won’t irritate the lining of your stomach. If you have acid reflux, ulcers or other digestive tract issues, acetaminophen is generally a clear choice over aspirin. Acetaminophen is also considered safer for hemophiliacs and children. However, doctors warn that it’s easier to overdose on acetaminophen than aspirin — a concern underscored by the FDA panel’s ruling. So be sure to take this drug only as directed.
Ibuprofen. (Popular brands: Advil, Motrin) Ibuprofen is chemically similar to aspirin and functions similarly as well, but in lower doses, it tends to be less irritating to the upper digestive system. So if you find aspirin difficult to stomach, but have body aches and pains that acetaminophen can’t treat, ibuprofen is often the best answer for ailments like arthritis, sunburns, sprains and the like.


A Utah mother who lost her son to OxyContin abuse is taking her case to Washington, D.C., and fighting to have the prescription drug taken off the market.