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May 31, 2018

What Does Insulin Do?

Approximately 30.3 million adults in the United States suffer from diabetes. And, another 84.1 million adults have prediabetes.

With numbers like that, the chances are pretty high that you or someone you know will be diagnosed with diabetes and will be dependent on insulin at some point in your life. Because of this, it’s important to be able to answer the question, “what does insulin do?”

Read on for answers to all your questions about insulin and why it’s important for people with diabetes.

What is Insulin?

Insulin is a hormone that is produced in and secreted by the pancreas. The pancreas secretes insulin in response to increases in blood glucose levels.

What Does Insulin Do?

Insulin serves two main purposes in the body.

First, it regulates the amount of sugar in your bloodstream. When you eat, your body breaks carbohydrates down into glucose. Insulin helps shuttle glucose from the bloodstream into the body’s tissues.

In addition to moving glucose out of the bloodstream, insulin also promotes the storage of glucose in the liver for energy. In its stored form, glucose becomes glycogen.

Why Do Diabetics Need Insulin?

People who suffer from type 1 and type 2 diabetes both require insulin to remain healthy.

In people with type 1 diabetes, the pancreas secretes either too little insulin or no insulin at all.

In people with type 2 diabetes, the body begins to resist insulin and glucose remains in the bloodstream. This chronically elevated blood glucose causes a variety of complications throughout the body, including kidney damage, nerve damage, and even blindness.

People with type 1 diabetes require insulin therapy to replace insulin that is in short supply in their bodies.

When they’re first diagnosed, people with type 2 diabetes can often manage their condition with oral medication and lifestyle changes.

As the disease progresses, it’s common for the cells of the pancreas that produce insulin to die off altogether. When this happens, type 2 diabetics often require insulin therapy to control blood sugar.

Types of Insulin

Insulin can be broken down into the four following categories:

Insulin is often administered with an injection pen. There are also types of insulin that can be inhaled.

Order Insulin Online Today

In addition to wondering, “what does insulin do?” you might also be wondering what the best way is to get the insulin that you or a loved one needs at a price you can afford.

As you know, driving to and waiting in line at the pharmacy can be a real headache.

Fortunately, there are lots of online pharmacies that allow you to compare prices and order your prescriptions from the comfort of your own home.

Check out our online pharmacy directory today to find a reputable pharmacy with great prices.

The post What Does Insulin Do? appeared first on ePharmacies.

Prescription Refill Rules
By Cary Byrd 25 Sep, 2023
Understanding Prescription Refill Rules in 2023 Navigating the world of prescription refill rules can be daunting, especially when faced with the complexities of insurance, state regulations, and the various types of medications available. But fear not! This comprehensive guide will provide you with the knowledge and tools necessary to confidently manage your prescription refills, ensuring you receive the medications you need when you need them. Let’s embark on this journey together and demystify the process of prescription refill rules. Key Takeaways This article provides an overview of prescription refill rules and regulations in 2023. Refill authorization is required from a healthcare provider before refilling, with varying validity depending on the type of medication and state laws. Options for early refills are available through online doctor consultations, emergency situations, vacation overrides, lost medication overrides, or insurance/medication factors. Prescription Refill Basics Grasping the basics of prescription refills can help you get the right prescription medication and dosage promptly. Prescription refills involve obtaining additional prescription medicines after the initial prescription has been filled, subject to rules concerning prescription validity, refill authorization, and state laws and regulations. We will now examine these fundamental aspects of prescription refills more closely. Prescription Validity Most prescriptions are valid for one year, but controlled substances such as those regulated by the Controlled Substances Act may have varying validity periods depending on the schedule of the substance and state regulations. For example, Schedule II prescriptions have different validity periods in different states, ranging from 30 days in Massachusetts to 6 months in California. Being aware of your prescriptions’ validity period can help prevent treatment interruptions. If you’re unsure about the expiration date of your prescription, consult your local pharmacist or board of pharmacy. Refill Authorization Refilling a prescription requires prior authorization from your healthcare provider. This is especially important for controlled substances, as these prescriptions must include specific information mandated by state law, such as the prescribing practitioner’s name, address, and signature, as well as the patient’s name, address, drug name, strength, and quantity. Healthcare providers should refer to state regulations to determine the specific prescription requirements for controlled substances. If all of your refills have been exhausted, it’s necessary to contact your doctor or pharmacy to obtain approval for additional refills, especially for Schedule II medications. State Laws and Regulations Prescription refill rules are subject to state laws and regulations, which may differ across states. These laws and regulations may affect the types of medications that can be refilled, the number of refills permitted, and the timeframe for refilling. Knowing your state’s laws and regulations when refilling prescriptions is vital to avoid penalties or difficulties in securing your medication. When in doubt, consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for guidance on state-specific prescription refill laws and rules. Refilling Controlled Substances Controlled substances, classified into five schedules (CI-V) by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) based on their abuse potential, are subject to stricter regulations regarding prescription refills. Understanding the rules for refilling a Schedule II controlled substance, as well as drugs such as Schedule III and IV controlled substances, is critical, as these medications, including Schedule II substances, often have more stringent requirements compared to other prescription medications. We’ll now look into the specific rules for refilling these controlled substances and the procedures for emergencies. Schedule II Medications Schedule II medications, which have a high potential for abuse, cannot be refilled. Instead, physicians may issue sequential prescriptions with specified “Do Not Fill Until” dates, which indicate the earliest date the prescriptions can be filled. This notation informs your pharmacist about the right date to fill your Schedule II prescriptions, ensuring timely medication delivery. Schedule III & IV Medications On the other hand, Schedule III and IV medications can be refilled up to five times within a six-month period, with new prescriptions required after that period. These medications like Eliquis , Crestor , Januvia , etc...have a moderate to low potential for abuse and are subject to less stringent refill regulations compared to Schedule II medications, which are classified as Schedule II medications. Be sure to keep track of your refills and request a new prescription from your doctor when necessary. Emergency Situations In emergency situations, such as when a controlled substance prescription has been misplaced or when a patient is traveling, pharmacists may fill controlled substance prescriptions with oral authorization from a doctor, subject to certain limitations and in compliance with drug enforcement agency regulations. In such situations, liaising with your healthcare provider or pharmacist is crucial to receive the required medication and adhere to specific rules and regulations about emergency refills. Always prioritize your health and safety, and don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team for assistance in emergency situations. Early Prescription Refills Sometimes, you may need to refill your prescription earlier than originally planned. Early prescription refills can be influenced by factors such as: Vacation Insurance factors Medication factors Lost medication overrides We’ll now consider these scenarios and their potential impact on the refill process. Vacation Overrides Vacation overrides allow patients to obtain an early refill of their prescription if they are going on an extended trip and cannot access their usual pharmacy. To request a vacation override from your insurance, you or your physician can contact your insurance provider and provide the necessary information about your trip and prescription. This ensures you have access to your medication while you’re away, so you can continue your treatment without interruption. Lost Medication Overrides If you’ve lost or damaged your medications, you can request an early refill by asking your insurance company for a lost medication override. In such situations, liaising with your pharmacy and insurance provider to secure the needed authorization and promptly refill your prescription is vital. Your healthcare team is there to support you in these situations, so don’t hesitate to reach out for assistance. Insurance and Medication Factors Early refills may also depend on prescription insurance and the type of medication being prescribed. Certain insurance companies may not permit early refills or may require additional documentation or authorization, for example, while some medications may not be eligible for early refills at all. To navigate these factors, consult your insurance provider and pharmacist for guidance on early prescription refills based on your insurance plan and specific medication. Refilling Prescriptions Without a Doctor Sometimes, circumstances may arise where refilling your prescription without a doctor’s visit becomes necessary. This could happen when you’ve exhausted your refills, need a short-notice refill, or require an emergency refill. We will now consider the available options for refilling prescriptions without a doctor, including online doctor consultations and emergency prescription refills. Online Doctor Consultations Online doctor consultations offer a convenient way to obtain necessary prescriptions and refill medications without the need for an in-person visit to a physician. By providing relevant information about yourself, your medication, and any existing medical conditions, you can receive a prescription refill via an online consultation. Online doctors can even send your prescription to a local pharmacy, making the process seamless and efficient. Emergency Prescription Refills In emergency situations where you cannot see a doctor, you can contact your primary care physician or local pharmacy for assistance with dispensing and refilling prescriptions. Many states have emergency prescription refill laws that permit pharmacies and pharmacists to dispense early refills of certain medications, such as insulin, when you are unable to reach your doctor. Be proactive and communicate with your healthcare provider or pharmacist to ensure you receive the necessary medications in a timely manner. Prescription Refills Without Insurance Refilling prescriptions without insurance is possible, but the cost is generally higher than when filled with insurance. Despite this, there are options available to help reduce the cost of medications, such as discount programs and websites. We’ll now investigate these options and learn to manage prescription medicine refills without insurance. Full Price Medications Patients without insurance will be charged the full price for medications when refilling prescriptions. Although this may seem daunting, there are ways to refill prescriptions without insurance at a more affordable rate. By working with pharmacies to request generic versions of medications or inquire about discounts or coupons, you can potentially reduce the cost of your medications. Discount Programs and Websites Several discount programs and websites, such as GoodRx, Blink Health, and SingleCare, offer discounts on certain prescription drugs for patients without insurance. By entering your prescription information and location, these websites can provide you with discounted prices on medications in your area. Utilizing these resources can help make prescription refills more affordable for those without insurance coverage. Filling and Managing Prescriptions A clear understanding of how to fill and manage prescriptions is vital to receiving and prescribing the correct medication and dosage promptly. This involves knowing how to fill a prescription, read prescription labels, and coordinate with pharmacies. We’ll now delve into the details of each of these aspects. Filling a Prescription When filling a prescription, you can provide a physical, which is a written prescription, or an electronic prescription and your insurance information to the pharmacy. After receiving and examining the prescription, the pharmacist will enter the prescription information into their computer system, dispense the medication, and provide patient counseling if necessary. This ensures you receive the appropriate medication and are informed about proper administration, potential side effects, and other important information. Prescription Label Information Prescription labels contain important information about your medication, such as: Your name The medication name Medication dosage Directions for taking the medication The number of refills The expiration date Reading and interpreting prescription labels is essential for ensuring you take the medication correctly and derive the maximum benefit from it. Always follow the instructions on your prescription label and consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns. Coordinating with Pharmacies Effective communication with your pharmacy is key to managing your prescriptions and receiving updates on prescription refills. Register your phone number to receive text notifications whenever your refill is ready. You won’t miss a thing! Call your pharmacy to verify the order if you’ve received a prescription through urgent care or a telehealth platform. Don’t forget to do this step for maximum convenience. Remember that pharmacies typically store and maintain a filled prescription for a period of 2-7 days, so be sure to pick up your medication within that timeframe.  By coordinating with your pharmacy, you can ensure a smooth and efficient prescription refill process. Summary Navigating the world of prescription refills can be complex, but with the knowledge you’ve gained from this comprehensive guide, you’re now equipped to confidently manage your prescriptions. By understanding the basics of prescription refills, the rules for refilling controlled substances, and the various factors affecting early refills, you can ensure you receive the medications you need when you need them. Remember to always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance and support in managing your prescriptions. Stay informed, and proactive, and take control of your medication management journey.
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Do you have uncontrolled high blood pressure? If you’re concerned that your high blood pressure may lead to other serious complications, you might be wondering what is the best medicine for high blood pressure. There’s no clear-cut answer to this. There are a lot of different medications […] The post What is the Best Medicine for High Blood Pressure? appeared first on ePharmacies.
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